Dostoyevsky on Atheism & Morality

Now assume that there is no God, or immortality of the soul. Now tell me, why should I live righteously and do good deeds, if I am to die entirely on earth?

And if that is so, why shouldn’t I (as long as I can rely on my cleverness and agility to avoid being caught by law) cut another man’s throat , rob and steal?

 

(Fyodor Dostoyevsky [1878], Selected Letters of Fyodor Dostoyevsky, trans Andrew R. MacAndrew, 1987)

Fyodor Dostoyevsky (1821-1881)